*Metozolv ODT disintegrates on the tongue in a median of 53.5 seconds (mean ± standard deviation, 76.8 ± 110.6 seconds).1
†In a multicenter, observational, cross-sectional study of 734 men and women aged 18 years or older with lansoprazole orally disintegrating tablets.
‡In a multicenter, open-label, sequential study of 60 men and women aged 18 years or older who received carbidopa-levodopa tablets, patients were asked if the tablets "made it more convenient to comply with dosing schedule?"
§A randomized, single-group, crossover study of 36 men and women aged 21 years or older with RapiTab™ orally disintegrating tablets.
RapiTab is a trademark of Schwarz Pharma Inc.
IIIn a randomized, single-blind trial of 450 adult men and women (aged 21 to 83 years) with famotidine wafers.
¶In a 3-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of 44 men and women (aged 21-67 years) with oral metoclopramide tablets.
**In a double-blind trial, there was a 61% reduction in antacid ingested by the metoclopramide-treated group compared with a 20% reduction in the placebo group (P<0.05).
Zydis is a registered trademark of Catalent Pharma Solutions.
References: 1. METOZOLV ODT [package insert]. Morrisville, NC: Salix Pharmaceuticals, Inc; 2009.
2. Overview. US Food and Drug Administration. Available at: http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/drugsatfda/index.cfm?fuseaction=Search.Overview&DrugName=REGLAN. Accessed May 6, 2009.
3. Overview. US Food and Drug Administration. Available at: http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/drugsatfda/index.cfm?fuseaction=Search.Overview&DrugName=METOCLOPRAMIDE%20HYDROCHLORIDE. Accessed May 6, 2009.
4. Overview. Reglan (NDA # 017854). US Food and Drug Administration. Available at: http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/drugsatfda/index.cfm?fuseaction=Search.Overview&DrugName=REGLAN. Accessed December 12, 2008.
5. McCallum RW, Ricci DA, Rakatansky H, et al. A multicenter placebo-controlled clinical trial of oral metoclopramide in diabetic gastroparesis. Diabetes Care. 1983;6:463-467.
6. Ricci DA, Saltzman MB, Meyer C, Callachan C, McCallum RW. Effect of metoclopramide in diabetic gastroparesis. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1985;7:25-32.
7. Snape WJ, Battle WM, Schwartz SS, Braunstein SN, Goldstein HA, Alavi A. Metoclopramide to treat gastroparesis due to diabetes mellitus: a double-blind, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med. 1982;96;444-446.
8. Erbas T, Varoglu E, Erbas B, Tastekin G, Akalin S. Comparison of metoclopramide and erythromycin in the treatment of diabetic gastroparesis. Diabetes Care. 1993;16:1511-1514.
9. Patterson D, Abell T, Rothstein R, Koch K, Barnett J. A double-blind multicenter comparison of domperidone and metoclopramide in the treatment of diabetic patients with symptoms of gastroparesis. Am J Gastroenterol. 1999;94:1230-1234.
10. McCallum RW, Fink SM, Winnan GR, Avella J, Callachan C. Metoclopramide in gastroesophageal reflux disease: rationale for its use and results of a double-blind trial. Am J Gastroenterol. 1984;79:165-172.
11. McCallum RW, Fink SM, Lerner E, Berkowitz DM. Effects of metoclopramide and bethanechol on delayed gastric emptying present in gastroesophageal reflux patients. Gastroenterology. 1983;84:1573-1577.
12. de Argila CM, Ponce J, Márquez E, et al. Acceptability of lansoprazole orally disintegrating tablets in patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. Clin Drug Invest. 2007;27:765-770.
13. Nausieda PA, Pfeiffer RF, Tagliati M, Kastenholz KV, DeRoche C, Slevin JT. A multicenter, open-label, sequential study comparing preferences for carbidopa-levodopa orally disintegrating tablets and conventional tablets in subjects with Parkinson’s disease. Clin Ther. 2005;27:58-63.
14. Carnaby-Mann G, Crary M. Pill swallowing by adults with dysphagia. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005;131:970-975.
15. Schwartz JI, Yeh KC, Berger ML, et al. Novel oral medication delivery system for famotidine. J Clin Pharmacol. 1995;35:362-367.
16. Dowson A, Bundy M, Salt R, Kilminster S. Patient preference for triptan formulations: a prospective study with zolmitriptan. Headache. 2007;47:1144-1151.
17. Dowson AJ, Almqvist P. Part III: the convenience of, and patient preference for, zolmitriptan orally disintegrating tablet. Curr Med Res Opin. 2005;21:S13-S17.
18. Clarke A, Johnson ES, Mallard N, et al. A new low-dose formulation of selegiline: clinical efficacy, patient preference and selectivity for MAO-B inhibition. J Neural Transm. 2003;110:1257-1271.
19. Zydis fast-dissolve technology. Catalent. Available at: http://www.catalent.com/drug/oral/zydis/. Accessed December 5, 2008.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
Treatment with metoclopramide can cause tardive dyskinesia, a serious movement disorder that is often irreversible. The risk of developing tardive
dyskinesia increases with the duration of treatment and the total cumulative dose.
Metoclopramide therapy should be discontinued in patients who develop signs or symptoms of tardive dyskinesia. There is no known treatment for tardive
dyskinesia. In some patients, symptoms may lessen or resolve after metoclopramide treatment is stopped.
Treatment with metoclopramide for longer than 12 weeks should be avoided in all but rare cases where therapeutic benefit is thought to outweigh
the risk of developing tardive dyskinesia.
METOZOLV™ ODT (metoclopramide HCl) is indicated as short-term therapy for adults with symptomatic, documented gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
who fail to respond to conventional therapy and for the relief of symptoms associated with acute and recurrent diabetic gastroparesis (diabetic gastric
stasis) in adults. Therapy should not exceed 12 weeks in duration. METOZOLV ODT is contraindicated in patients with intestinal obstruction, hemorrhage,
or perforation; pheochromocytoma; known sensitivity or intolerance to metoclopramide; epilepsy; or are receiving concomitant medications with extrapyramidal
reactions. METOZOLV ODT should be used with caution in patients showing acute dystonic reactions, drug-induced Parkinsonism, or other extrapyramidal symptoms;
neuroleptic malignant syndrome; with a prior history of depression; hypertension; congestive heart failure and ventricular arrhythmia. Patients may experience
withdrawal symptoms after stopping the use of METOZOLV ODT.
In clinical studies, the most frequently reported adverse events (≥2% occurrence) were headache, nausea, fatigue, somnolence, and vomiting.
Please see accompanying full Prescribing Information
for Metozolv ODT, including BOXED WARNING.